February 18, 2025
Stock Market

Stock Market Futures Climb After Biden Quits Race. Here’s What to Watch Next.


U.S. stocks are poised for a higher open on Monday, offering the first glimpse of the markets’ reaction to President Joe Biden’s decision not to seek reelection and endorsement of Vice President Kamala Harris to become the Democratic presidential candidate.

At 6:30 p.m. Eastern Time on Sunday, Dow Jones Industrial Average futures had gained 40 points, or 0.1%, S&P 500 futures had risen 0.2%, and Nasdaq Composite futures had advanced 0.3%.

Biden’s decision wasn’t exactly a surprise. Polls had shown Donald Trump’s lead over Biden widening since the president’s poor debate, the failed assassination attempt on former President Trump, and the Republican convention. Betting markets—not necessarily the most reliable sources of information but we use what we have—already had boosted the odds that Vice President Kamala Harris would be the nominee.

The stock market already had started focusing on the so-called Trump trade, though how much of the recent trading was due to increased odds of the former president’s victory increasing versus lower inflation and greater chances of a Federal Reserve rate cut are hard to parse. The


S&P 500

fell 2% last week and the


Nasdaq Composite

dropped 3.6%, even as the


Dow Jones Industrial Average

rose 0.7%.

Now, uncertainty is the name of the game. The first decision Democrats will need to make is who to nominate. Biden threw his support behind Harris, but other options include Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer and California Gov. Gavin Newsom. Then, the market will start parsing the odds of the chosen candidate being able to beat Trump head-to-head.

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Morgan Stanley strategist Michael Zezas doesn’t see much uncertainty around policy, believing that investors will view whoever runs as likely to continue with current policies. Rather, the uncertainty it unlocks will be around the odds of a Trump win and Republicans controlling both the House and Senate.

“In any case, the change may drive investors to question if Trump will continue to be a heavy favorite and what, if any, changes to post-election policy paths are possible,” he explained.

For that reason, Zezas argued investors should watch the Trump trades. “[We] think the most impactful market takeaways are still those exposed to a potential Trump win, like curve steepeners from policy changes like tariffs & immigration,” he wrote.

“Curve steepeners” refers to when yields on longer term Treasuries rise more than those on short-term ones. Bank stocks, in particular, benefit when the curve steepens, which is one reason, along with earnings and hopes for watered-down regulations, the sector has been rising recently. The


SPDR S&P Bank ETF

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has advanced 17% over the past month of trading.

With futures rising, the market’s initial reaction seems to suggest that Biden’s departure won’t derail Trump’s momentum—or the tax cuts and deregulation he’s promised. Still, there’s a lot more campaigning to be done.

“Donald Trump is still the solid favorite to win the presidential election, but betting markets suggest he has a slightly lower probability of beating Harris rather than Biden,” wrote Paul Ashworth, chief North America economist at Capital Economics. “Harris will have a real chance to sell herself to the American public in the second presidential debate, currently scheduled for Sept. 10, although the Trump campaign could withdraw, not wanting to go toe-to-toe with the ex-attorney.”

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Now, uncertainty seems to be the name of the game. The Cboe Volatility Index, or VIX, already has increased in recent weeks, even with the odds of a Trump win rising, and it wouldn’t be a surprise to see the market’s fear index continue to rise.

“Biden stepping down is a whole new level of political uncertainty,” wrote Gina Bolvin, president of Bolvin Wealth Management Group. “This may be the catalyst for market volatility that is overdue.”

Then again, maybe not.

Write to Ben Levisohn at ben.levisohn@barrons.com



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